Escalona sits on the banks of the Río Alberche, and the castle ruins dominate the town. The Castillo de Escalona was one of the largest fortifications in Castile — its massive walls and towers, though partly ruined, give a sense of the power that once resided here. The town's position above the river is dramatic, especially approaching from the east.
The old town has narrow streets and a medieval feel. Basic services are available — bars, shops, and accommodation. The river below the castle offers swimming spots in summer.
Escalona's castle was the seat of Don Álvaro de Luna, the all-powerful constable of Castile under Juan II. Don Álvaro's rise and spectacular fall — he was executed in Valladolid in 1453 — is one of the great dramas of medieval Castilian politics. The castle's size reflects the ambition of a man who ruled Castile in all but name.